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Equivalent Annual Cost Alternatives

EAC compares alternatives by converting each cost stream into an equivalent annual amount.

Problem 51: CE Board May 2019

A government center compares standard construction and energy-efficient construction for a 40-year life at 10%. Which alternative has lower EAC?

Standard construction: $EAC=250,536+10,226+10,000=270,762$.

Energy-efficient construction: $EAC=255,649+8,692+6,000=270,341$.

Final answer: choose energy-efficient construction because its EAC is lower.

Problem 52: Deferred Repair EAC

A generating unit has a 2-year warranty. Repair costs of $3,500 per year begin after warranty and continue through a 15-year life. At 7%, find EAC for repair costs.

Convert the deferred repair series to future worth, then annualize over 15 years.

$$A \approx 2,805$$

Final answer: $2,805 per year.

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