Compound Curve Solver
Enter R1, R2, I1, I2, and one known station. The solver computes PC, PCC, PI, PT, common tangent, common chord, curve lengths, and the vertex station automatically.
Inputs
PC station--
PI station--
PT station--
PCC station--
Known inputPC station = --
I1 is the intersection angle of the first curve and I2 is the intersection angle of the second curve. The common tangent is T = T1 + T2.
Illustration
Total central angle--
Common tangent--
Curve length--
Back tangent to vertex--
Ahead tangent from vertex--
Common chord--
Summary of Formulas
T1 = R1 tan(I1 / 2), T2 = R2 tan(I2 / 2), T = T1 + T2
L1 = pi R1 I1 / 180, L2 = pi R2 I2 / 180, PT = PC + L1 + L2
x / sin I2 = y / sin I1 = T / sin(180 - I1 - I2)
The vertex is the PI of the back and forward tangents. For the example R1 = 400 m, R2 = 300 m, I1 = 36 degrees, I2 = 50 degrees, and PC = 4+509, PT is 5+022.127 and PI is 4+846.198.